Tariff commentary: Assessing sector impacts

Bobby Reynolds, Fidelity Equity Research Analyst, on what the latest tariff escalations could mean for the banking, automotive and industrial sectors. 

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Hi, I'm Bobby Reynolds from the Canadian Equity Research Team to talk

 

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about the impact of the latest Canada-US trade news on

 

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Canadian banks, industrials and the automotive sector.

 

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So trade talks, we appear to be close to a deal with the US to reduce

 

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the Section 232 Terrace on steel, aluminium,

 

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autos and lumber over this past weekend.

 

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Those talks broke down, both sides gave differing reasons for

 

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why there was a breakdown.

 

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And then Trump came out with a truth post threatening up

 

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to 50% tariffs on Canadian autos, including auto

 

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parts, to be effective January 1, 2027,

 

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if a new deal isn't reached by that time.

 

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So the market is reacting to that.

 

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We see some of the more potentially impacted socks selling off significantly

 

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on it. From my perspective as an analyst, what I'm looking is,

 

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what are the potential earnings implications of these

 

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moves if they play out versus what are the off-ramps now for

 

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both sides? So from the earnings implications, we could start with the banks.

 

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From a high-level economic impact, the overall US

 

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tariff burden on Canada is still relatively low.

 

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It's estimated Canada had about a 5% effective tariff rate on

 

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our exports to the US. Before the new tariffs became effective

 

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over the weekend. Now that bumps up to about 7.5%.

 

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The Canadian banks have actually been provisioning for a worse outcome,

 

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potentially a 10% plus effective tariff rate.

 

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So the banks are likely well positioned to

 

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see this through as long as things don't continue to escalate further from

 

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here. There's also obviously the prospect that

 

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Carney mentioned over the week that we'll see more government stimulus to

 

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counteract the impact of these U.S.

 

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Tariffs on the affected sectors.

 

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And I should also mention that there's a large Canadian investment summit

 

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in a couple of weeks where Carney's invited investment

 

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leaders from around the world in an attempt to showcase the investment projects

 

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that we have in Canada. So the Canadian government is really pushing into

 

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this domestic investment agenda, I believe likely to be led by

 

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investment into the natural resources sector.

 

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In. To me, this trade outcome makes a doubling down on that

 

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policy initiative more likely.

 

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When it comes to the automotive sector, Canada has large

 

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automotive suppliers.

 

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It's important to note that under the current regime of the 25%

 

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tariff on finished vehicles made in Canada, it's had very

 

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little to no impact on Canadian auto parts suppliers for a couple reasons.

 

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One, the tariffs are paid for by the auto OEMs, which are.

 

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Either U.S. Or Japanese-based.

 

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They are the importers of record into the U.s., the Finnish vehicles.

 

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Secondly, USMCA compliant parts have been carved out with

 

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a 0% tariff rate.

 

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I think that's one of the uncertainties that the Trump tweet or two

 

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social posts introduced is that, are they going to maintain that

 

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USMC compliance or USMCE carve out

 

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for parts, or are they gonna tariff all parts made in Canada?

 

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If it's all parts in Canada.

 

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Bad for broad auto affordability in North America, not necessarily

 

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specifically for Canadian auto parts manufacturers, as again, it will

 

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be the OEMs that will have to eat that tariff and then pass it on

 

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to final consumers.

 

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The third is just to talk about the impact on Canadian

 

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industrials. There's the broad economic impact to think about.

 

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The actual Section 338 tariff list that was implemented

 

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on the weekend. Doesn't really materially impact any large

 

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Canadian listed industrials.

 

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It's more about, are there further rounds of escalation?

 

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Who are the large Canadian exporters with exposure to the US?

 

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That it may be sidestepped or escape tariff treatment

 

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to date, and could they be targeted in a future round of retaliation

 

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by the US. I think that's what the market is at least pricing in today.

 

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Whether that's right or wrong, we'll see.

 

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From our perspective, again, we're Bye.

 

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Looking at all of the scenarios, which stocks provide the best risk reward,

 

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and staying on top of what all of this means for the earnings of

 

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all the companies that we're investing in and potentially investing in.

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