FidelityNow: Making sense of market volatility
Matthew MacMull, Director, Product Research, discusses the key forces driving markets today and why staying disciplined remains critical for long-term investors.
Transcript
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That's a great question.
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And it's true that markets have seen
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a strong run, but strong
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runs don't move in a straight line.
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After one of the strongest quarters
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for US equities in several years,
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it may feel surprising to see market
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volatility starting to pick up
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again.
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But in many ways, that's how the
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market works.
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When prices move quickly,
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expectations rise quickly too,
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and investors become more sensitive
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to new information.
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In my role as director of product
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research, I get a broad view
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across investment strategies,
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asset classes, and portfolio
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manager perspectives.
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So I wanted to step back from the
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day-to-day headlines and put the
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recent volatility into
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context.
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The key point is that this is not
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being driven by one
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single issue.
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Markets are digesting a combination
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of factors, including inflation,
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interest rate expectations.
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Energy prices, geopolitics,
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corporate earnings expectations,
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and some rotation within
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equity markets after a very
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strong run.
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On the economic side, the latest
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U.S. Job report was softer
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than expected, but
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the broader labour market story is
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not one of sharp deterioration.
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Unemployment remains relatively low,
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and the U. S.
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Economy continues to show areas
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of resilience.
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So I'd like to frame this as
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markets reassessing the
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range of possible outcomes,
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whether resilience continues,
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whether growth flows more
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meaningfully.
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And what that means for inflation
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and interest rates.
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Now, of course, inflation remains
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central to the conversation,
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and energy is a good example of how
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quickly the market narrative can
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change.
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A few weeks ago, the concern
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was an immediate oil shock tied
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to the Strait of Hormuz.
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More recently, oil prices have
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eased as additional supply from
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OPEC have helped reduce some
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short-term inflation pressure.
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That is encouraging.
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But energy remains a risk
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to Maunder because any renewed
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disruption could still feed back
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into oil prices, inflation
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expectations, and the interest
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rate outlook.
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Central banks, of course, are also
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in focus.
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In Canada, the Bank of Canada
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remained focused on inflation
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and external risks.
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And in the US, the notable change
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is not just new leadership under
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Fed Governor Kevin Warsh.
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But a potential shift towards less
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explicit forward guidance.
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And that really means that markets
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may rely more on
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incoming data to assess
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the path of interest rates.
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And this could add to some
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short-term volatility.
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On the equity side, part of the
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story is that markets have been
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remarkably resilient.
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A lot of the strength has come from
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areas like technology,
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AI, and semiconductors.
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But after a strong rally,
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the bar... Only gets higher.
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Investors want to see that earnings
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growth can continue,
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that AI-related investment can
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translate into real profit,
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and that market leadership can
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broaden beyond a narrow group
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of companies.
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So I'd characterise the current
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market environment as resilient,
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but more demanding.
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The economy has not broken,
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but markets are asking for continued
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confirmation from inflation,
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central banks.
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Corporate earnings, energy
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prices, and market breadth.
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I'd actually like to close with this
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chart that does an excellent job
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of illustrating the fact that
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pullbacks are not unusual,
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they are part of the normal
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experience of investing.
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Volatility is uncomfortable,
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but it is not a
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signal that the plan is broken.
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It is often the price investors pay
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for the opportunity to participate
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in long-term market growth.
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So in periods like this, the goal
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is not to predict every
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short-term move.
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The goal is to stay diversified,
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stay aligned with the plan, and
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stay disciplined while markets work
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through uncertainty.
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Markets don't reward comfort,
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they reward discipline.
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And discipline matters most when
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markets feel uncertain.

